Continuity of service provision and primary incidence rate of youth in the Republic of Tajikistan
Abstract
Aim. To study the continuity of the provision of services in PHC facilities and the level of primary morbidity among young people in the Republic of Tajikistan.
Material and methods. Analyzed the data of the Republican Center for Medical Statistics and Information of the Ministry of Health and Social Development; reports of the Republican, regional and district centers of reproductive health; Republican Center for the Prevention and Control of AIDS; reports of the Youth Medical Advisory Department; data from outpatient records (form 025 / k - an individual card of a patient using contraceptives; form 112 / y - an individual patient record), as well as an analysis of the questionnaires developed by us. The rate of primary morbidity was calculated per 1000 people of the population: Level of primary morbidity = Number of first visits for diseases newly diagnosed this year / Average annual population * 1000.
Results. Average level of general primary morbidity in 2018-2019 amounted to 638%o among the youth of the Republic of Tajikistan aged 15 to 30 years, while this indicator among boys was 778.2%o and among girls - 4392.5%o.
Conclusions. A well-functioning system of referrals ensures the continuity of the provision of the necessary preventive and treatment-diagnostic services to young people, thereby increasing their availability, evidence-based prescriptions and providing an economic effect.
About the Authors
M. O. Bobokhojaeva
State Institution “Research Institute of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology of the Republic of Tajikistan»
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
A. Ahmedov
NEI “Medical - Social Institute of Tajikistan”
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
References
1. Vartanova K.A. Zdorov’ye i razvitiye podrostkov i molodezhi: neobkhodimost’ kompleksnogo podkhoda [Health and development of adolescents and youth: the need for an integrated approach]. V kn.: Povysheniye effektivnosti profilakticheskikh programm dlya podrostkov i molodezhi v stranakh Vostochnoy Yevropy i Tsentral’noy Azii - Increasing the effectiveness of prevention programs for adolescents and youth in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. Almaty, Kazakhstan, 2011, pp.75-76.
2. Gosudarstvennaya programma po reproduktivnomu zdorov’yu na period 2019-2022 gg. [State program on reproductive health for the period 20192022]. Postanovleniye Pravitel’stva RT - Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Tajikistan № 326 ot 22.06.2019 g.
3. Zhuravleva I.V., Lakomova N.V. Zdorov’ye molodezhi kak ob”yekt sotsial’noy politiki [Youth health as an object of social policy]. Sotsial’nyye aspekty zdorov’ya naseleniya - Social aspects of population health. -2018. -№4(62). DOI: 10.21045/20715021-2018-62-4-8.
4. Zdorov’ye naseleniya i deyatel’nost’ uchrezhdeniy zdravookhraneniya v 2018 godu [Health of the population and the activities of health care institutions in 2018], Statisticheskiy sbornik - Statistical compilation, Dushanbe, 2019, 364 p.
5. Leushina T.V. Tendentsii v Rossiyskoy statistike zabolevayemosti molodykh kogort naseleniya [Trends in Russian statistics of morbidity in young population cohorts]. Intellekt. Innovatsii. Investitsii - Intellect. Innovation. Investments, 2019, № 5, pp.94101. DOI:10.25198/2077-7175-2019-5-94.
6. Natsional’naya programma sotsial’nogo razvitiya molodezhi v Respublike Tadzhikistan na 20132015 gg. [National program of social development of youth in the Republic of Tajikistan for 2013-2015]. Postanovleniye Pravitel’stva RT - Resolution of the Government of the RT, №260, 02.11.2012 g.
7. Natsional’naya strategiya zdorov’ya naseleniya RT na period 2010–2020 gg. [National health strat egy of the population of the Republic of Tajikistan for the period 2010–2020]. Postanovleniye Pravitel’stva RT - Resolution of the Government of the RT, №368, 01.08.2010 g.
8. Obzor Natsional’noy programmy po razvitiyu semeynoy meditsiny v Tadzhikistane na 2011–2015 gg. [Review of the National Program for the Development of Family Medicine in Tajikistan for 2011– 2015]. YERB VOZ i Postanovleniye MZSZNRT - WHO / Europe and MOHSPR, Kopengagen, 2016, 68 p.
Review
For citations:
Bobokhojaeva M.O., Ahmedov A. Continuity of service provision and primary incidence rate of youth in the Republic of Tajikistan. Herald of the medical and social institute of Tajikistan. 2022;(1):5-11. (In Russ.)
Views:
28
Email this article 