Change of the spelling rules of the Tajik language and its perspective at the institute

Abstract

Aim of the study: Analysis of the implementation of the new spelling rules of the Tajik language at the NEI “Medical - Social Institute of Tajikistan”of the Republic of Tajikistan.

Materials and research methods: Scientific sources of our research and rules of spelling of the Tajik language (1998), Amendments to the Rules of spelling of the Tajik language (2011 and 2021), opinions of researchers, books and speeches of the President of the country, Emomali Rahmon on the Tajik language and writing, as well as the language of the Tajik press. In this paper, we have used the method of comparative analysis to summarize.

The results and research discussion: Before the adoption of the latest changes and additions, there were many problems in the field of spelling, and even some teachers of the Tajik language and literature made unforgivable mistakes.

With the adoption of amendments to the Rules of spelling of the Tajik language, many pressing issues have been resolved. However, according to some scholars and linguists, when looking at social networks and newspapers and magazines, there are still various shortcomings in this area, which need to be addressed in the future.

Conclusion: Implementation of the Law on the State Language is the duty of all native speakers. Today, classes in the Tajik language for non-philological specialties have been reduced from 72 hours in previous years to 48 hours. With the reduction of teaching hours in the Tajik language, it is impossible to master all the nuances of spelling and style. From our point of view, today the number of teaching hours in this subject should be significantly increased.