From the History of the Beginning of Migration of Tajiks to Russia

Abstract

Purpose of the research. The article contains the historical events of the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century in Central Asia and Russia during the period of rapid development of capitalism, which led to the migration of the population from two large regions, the beginning of revolutionary movements and the establishment of the Republic of Tajikistan. This is the basis of the author’s opinion on the most important reasons and factors influencing the process of population migration. Also, in order to shed light on the issues of necessary and forced migration, which arose in the context of public disasters and the policy of Russia, this topic has been investigated.

Material and methods. In the course of researching the subject, the historical literatures of the Central Asian countries, including Tajikistan, have been widely used, and their precise analysis and testing has been carried out. During the study of the subject, the method of theoretical research was used, data and historical facts and figures were collected by us, and the relationship between them was revealed.

Results. First of all, the causes of the labor migration of the Tajik people have been determined, and the events of the early 20th century, which caused the migration, have been clarified.

Conclusion. In the study, are fully described the first directions of migration of the local population, and the events that caused this migration are clarified.