Frequency of occurrence of diseases of ent organs in chronic nonspecific lung diseases
Abstract
The aim of the study: to improve the early diagnosis of combined diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract.
Material and methods of research: 64 outpatient cards of patients of the endoscopic department of the Istiklol Health Complex were studied in the period 2020-2021. In instrumental diagnostic methods were used: videolaryngoscopy and videofibrobronchoscopy.
The results of the study аnd their discussion. The patients were divided into 4 groups. Among them, there were 38 men (59.3%), 26 women (40.7%) aged 18 to 67 years. The first group included 21 (32.8%), who had rhinitis in 6 (28.6%) patients, sinusitis in 7 (33.3%), sinusitis in 8 (38.1%), and a history of similar diseases in close relatives, in 14 patients (66.6%). The second group included 19 (29.7%), patients with various forms of nasal septum curvature in 12 (63.1%). In the third group, polyps and adenoid growths were found among 18 (11.52%) patients. In the fourth group, foreign bodies were found among 6 (3.84%) patients.
Conclusion. The results of the study showed that the main cause of acute and chronic diseases of the lower respiratory tract in 50% of cases, ear, throat and nose diseases are considered.
About the Authors
A. I. Tilloev
State Institution “ Medical complex “Istiklol”
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Tilloev Asadullo Ibodulloevich – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Endoscopy,
Dushanbe.
Phone: (+992) 919-04-08-04
K. J. Pulotov
NEI “Medical and Social Institute of Tajikistan”
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
Dushanbe
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Review
For citations:
Tilloev A.I., Pulotov K.J. Frequency of occurrence of diseases of ent organs in chronic nonspecific lung diseases. Herald of the medical and social institute of Tajikistan. 2022;(2):18-22. (In Russ.)
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